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课程名字：自考《00831英语语法》精讲讲义
依据教材版本：
教材主编：李基安
出 版 社：外研
版 次：2015年版
课程目录：
Chapter1 Anoverview 3
1.0Introduction 3
1.1EnglishGrammar 3
1.2Terminology术语 4
1.3Morphemes词素 5
1.4Words词 5
1.5Phrases词组 6
1.6Clauses分句 7
1.7Sentences句子 8
1.8Thetext语篇 8
Chapter2 Word-formation 9
2.1Affixation词缀法 10
2.2Composition复合法 10
2.3Conversion转化法 10
2.4Blending拼缀法 11
2.5Back-formation逆生法 11
2.6Shortening缩略法 11
2.7Acronym首字母缩略法 12
Chapter3 Nouns,pronounsandnumber 13
3.1Nounclasses名词分类 13
3.2Pronouns代词 14
3.3Number名词的数 15
3.4Unitnouns单位名词 17
Chapter4 Determinersandgenitives 18
4.0Introduction 19
4.1 Determiners限定词 19
4.2Genitives属格 23
Chapter5 TenseandAspect时态和体 29
5.0Introduction 29
5.1Tense时 31
5.2Aspect体 37
5.3Future将来 45
Chapter6 Voiceandmood语态和语气 51
6.0Introduction 51
6.1Passivevoice被动语态 52
6.2Subjunctivemood虚拟语气 58
Chapter7 Modalauxiliaries情态动词 64
7.0Introduction 64
7.1Canandmay 65
7.2willandshall 69
7.3Shouldandoughtto 71
7.4Must,needandhave（got）to 72
7.5Dare 74
Chapter8 Non-finiteverbs非限定动词 76
8.0Introduction 77
8.1Infinitive动词不定式：（to）+v原形 77
8.2-ingparticiple现在分词 84
8.3-edparticiple过去分词 89
Chapter9 Adjectivephrasesandcomparison 94
9.0Introduction 95
9.1Syntacticfeaturesofadjectives 95
9.2Semanticclassificationofadjectives 98
9.3Orderingofpremodifyingadjectives 99
9.4Comparison比较 100
Chapter10Prepositions 104
10.1Formsofprepositions 105
10.2Meaningsofprepositions 108
10.3Collocationsofprepositionswithverbs,adjectivesandnouns 111
Chapter11 Adverbials 112
11.0Introduction 113
11.1Adjuncts修饰性状语 114
11.2Disjuncts评注性状语 121
11.3Conjuncts连接性状语 121
Chapter12 Relativeclause关系分句 125
12.0Introduction 125
12.1Restrictivenessandnon-restrictiveness 126
12.2Antecedents先行词 126
12.3Choiceofrelativepronounsandrelativeadverbs 128
12.4Doublerelativeclause 129
Chapter13 Concord一致 131
13.0Introduction 131
13.1Principlesofconcord 132
13.2Subject-verbconcord 132
13.3Pronounconcord 134
Chapter14 Coordinationandsubordination 135
14.0Introduction 136
14.1Coordination 137
14.2Subordination 138
Chapter15 Clausestructures,sentencetypesanddiscoursefunctions 140
15.0Introduction 140
15.1Clausestructures 141
15.2Clausefunctions 141
15.3Sentencetypesanddiscoursefunctions 141
Chapter16 Informationstructure 144
16.1InformationStructure 144
16.2Postponement后移 145
16.3Fronting前置 145
16.4Inversion倒装 145
16.5Cleaving分裂 146
